| Plant Description: | |  |
| Name: | poison hemlock |
| Scientific Name: | Conium maculatum |
| Family: | Apiaceae |
| Type: | Broadleaf |
| Lifecycle: | Biennial |
| Habit: | A basal rosette of leaves forms the first year followed by a tall branched stem the second year. During the second year the plant blooms through the summer.
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| Leaves: | Leaves are dark green and fern like with a triangular shape. They are innately compound.
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| Leaf Arrangement: | Alternate |
| Characteristics: | There are distinctive purple spots located on the stem of poison-hemlock. It has a taproot. |
| Flower Seed Head: | Small white flowers are formed in umbrella like clusters that are around 2 inches wide. |
| Seed Fruit: | Fruit is a schizocarp containing two seeds. After maturity the two sides break apart, also each half is rounded on one side and flat on the other with pale brown wavy ribs. |
| Where Found: | It is common on roadsides and unmanaged areas, such as fence rows. It will infest areas where it is unprotected such as the center of a pasture . It does not tolerate mowing well. |